Market Reports · 5 min read

Canadian Housing Market August 2020: The Summer Boom Accelerates

The Canadian housing market boom accelerates in August 2020 as record-low mortgage rates, pent-up demand and a hunger for space push sales and prices sharply higher.

All articlesAugust 18, 2020Homicity Research

What began as a rebound in June has, by August 2020, become a full-fledged boom. The Canadian housing market is running hot in the depths of summer, defying the broader economic backdrop and confounding the gloomy forecasts issued during the spring freeze. Sales are strong, prices are climbing, and in many markets competition has returned with an intensity not seen in years. This report documents a summer that has turned the year's narrative on its head, and it does so with a clear eye on the forces driving the surge.

0.25%
Policy rate
as of August 2020
Falling
Rate trend
vs. 6 months earlier
0.7%
Inflation (CPI)
2020 annual avg
0.25%
Year-end policy rate
2020

Bank of Canada (policy rate) and Statistics Canada (inflation).

Sales Reach New Highs

Transaction activity has not merely recovered, it has surged past normal seasonal levels in many markets. The combination of deferred spring demand and fresh summer buyers has produced volumes that would be impressive in any year, let alone one marked by a pandemic. Homes are selling quickly, and in the most sought-after segments, multiple offers are once again routine. The market's momentum is unmistakable in the property data.

0.25%

Verified · March 2020

As the pandemic hit, the Bank of Canada made emergency cuts that took the policy rate from 1.75% to 0.25% in three moves in March 2020.

Prices Climb Across Segments

Prices are following volume higher. With demand strong and inventory thin, values are appreciating across most markets, and the strongest gains are concentrated in detached homes and suburban communities. This is the price signature of the race for space, and it is showing up in market after market. Even segments that lagged earlier in the summer are now feeling the upward pull as buyers broaden their search in a tight market.

Bank of Canada policy rate, 2020

JanMar 4Mar 16Mar 27Dec1.75%0.25%

Overnight target rate through 2020's emergency cuts. Source: Bank of Canada.

Record-Low Rates Remain Central

None of this would be happening without record-low mortgage rates. The Bank of Canada's policy rate remains at 0.25 percent, and cheap financing continues to expand what buyers can afford on a monthly basis. Low rates are amplifying demand at precisely the moment supply is scarce, and that combination is the engine of the boom. It is difficult to overstate how central borrowing costs are to the current market.

The Space Divide Sharpens

The divergence between space and density is sharpening. Detached homes, townhomes and suburban properties are leading the market higher, while demand for smaller downtown condominiums remains comparatively soft. Urban rental markets, particularly in the largest cores, continue to feel pressure as supply dynamics shift. The property data increasingly tells a story of two markets moving at different speeds within the same cities.

Inflation (CPI), 2015–2020

2015201620172018201920201.1%0.7%

Annual average consumer price inflation. Source: Statistics Canada.

Managing a Competitive Market

For buyers, a hot market demands discipline. It is easy to overextend when competition is fierce, and the stress test remains an important guardrail against that. Secure financing, clear priorities and a willingness to walk away from an overheated bidding contest all serve buyers well. For sellers, conditions are strongly favourable, though accurate pricing and good presentation still maximize outcomes. Professionals grounded in solid data are invaluable in this environment.

Can the Boom Last

The natural question is whether the summer boom can be sustained. Much depends on the trajectory of the pandemic, the path of the economy and how long rates stay low. For now, the fundamentals driving the surge, record-low borrowing costs, pent-up demand and the hunger for space, remain firmly in place. We will watch the autumn market closely for any signs of moderation, and we will keep our analysis grounded in the data as the extraordinary year continues.

canadian housing marketmarket reporthousing boom2020

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